SLAG

Scaling Language Embedded Gaussian Splatting

1Stanford University
Teaser

SLAG is a scalable method for embedding language features into Gaussian splatting scene representations, leveraging multi-GPU setups to accelerate semantic embedding and overcome the memory limitations of single-GPU systems.

Abstract

Language-augmented scene representations hold significant potential for robotics applications such as search and rescue, smart cities, and mining, where fast, natural language-based queries over large areas are crucial. Existing methods often struggle with slow embedding speeds and limited scene sizes due to single-GPU constraints. Additionally, deploying these embeddings on resource-constrained edge devices like NVIDIA Jetson remains a challenge.

To address these issues, we propose a multi-GPU framework for language-augmented Gaussian splatting, enabling faster, scalable embedding of large scenes. We build on prior methods that map 2D visual-language model embeddings to 3D scenes using SAM and CLIP. Unlike approaches that rely on optimization-based embedding computation, our method simplifies the process by computing embeddings as a normalized, weighted sum of masked language features across multiple viewpoints. We also integrate a vector database for efficient storage and retrieval of embeddings, with a partitioning mechanism to support deployment on mobile robots with limited resources. Our experiments show an 18x speedup in embedding computation on a 16-GPU setup while achieving state-of-the-art embedding quality. These results highlight the effectiveness of our method for real-world robotics applications.


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Quantitative Results

SLAG achieves significant speedup in embedding while maintaining state-of-the-art embedding performance.

Scene embedding time


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Semantic segmentation evaluation with ScanNet


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BibTeX

@article{szilagyi2024slag,
      title={SLAG: Scaling Language Augmented Gaussian Splatting},
      author={Laszlo Szilagyi, Francis Engelmann and Jeannette Bohg},
      booktitle={},
      year={},
      url={}
}